See parvulus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "parvulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin parvulus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "parvus",
"3": "-ulus",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "small"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, parvus (“small”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "surface analysis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin parvulus. By surface analysis, parvus (“small”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parvulus m (feminine parvula, neuter parvulum)",
"name": "mul-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Specific epithets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "mul:Size",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 26 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 9 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 8 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 20 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 26 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aphaenops parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Bothrometopus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Bryodelphax parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Cycloramphus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Heptarthrogaster parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Mimus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Oxybrycon parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Paratorchus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Penstemon parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Phaseolus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Plestiodon parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Raorchestes parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Scarabaeolus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Temnothorax parvulus"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "small, little",
"word": "parvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of parvus; small, little."
],
"id": "en-parvulus-mul-adj-YMAeUGQR",
"links": [
[
"parvus",
"parvus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "parvulus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parvulitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parvulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perparvulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "parvulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "parvus",
"4": "-ulus",
"text": "+",
"title": "parvulus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin parvus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin parvulus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"parvulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"parvulus\">\nFrom parvus + -ulus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin parvus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin parvulus\nFrom parvus + -ulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"parvulōrum",
"parvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulārum",
"links": [
[
"parvulārum",
"parvularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"parvulōrum",
"parvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulīs",
"links": [
[
"parvulīs",
"parvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōs",
"links": [
[
"parvulōs",
"parvulos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulās",
"links": [
[
"parvulās",
"parvulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulā",
"links": [
[
"parvulā",
"parvula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulīs",
"links": [
[
"parvulīs",
"parvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvolus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Old-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvulus",
"adv": "parvulum"
},
"expansion": "parvulus (feminine parvula, neuter parvulum, adverb parvulum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"little; tiny; petty"
],
"id": "en-parvulus-la-adj-Lj~EMmjM",
"links": [
[
"parvus",
"parvus#Latin"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"(of size) little; tiny; petty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 45 23 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "la:Size",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But if youth enjoys those very pleasures more freely, in the first place it delights in insignificant things — as we have stated — and furthermore, [it enjoys] those [things] which old age, even if it does not obtain them in abundance, still does not lack altogether.",
"ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Cato Maior de Senectute 14.48",
"text": "Quod sī istīs ipsīs voluptātibus bona aetās fruitur libentius, prīmum parvulīs fruitur rēbus, ut dīximus, deinde eīs, quibus senectūs, etiamsī nōn abundē potītur, nōn omnīnō caret.",
"translation": "But if youth enjoys those very pleasures more freely, in the first place it delights in insignificant things — as we have stated — and furthermore, [it enjoys] those [things] which old age, even if it does not obtain them in abundance, still does not lack altogether.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"small; slight; paltry; mean; unimportant; insignificant"
],
"id": "en-parvulus-la-adj-lGA8lAx-",
"links": [
[
"parvus",
"parvus#Latin"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"paltry",
"paltry"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
]
],
"qualifier": "extent; value; importance; extent; value; importance",
"raw_glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"(of degree, extent, value, importance) small; slight; paltry; mean; unimportant; insignificant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of degree"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 76 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "la:Age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"young; tender of years"
],
"id": "en-parvulus-la-adj-zdfqXAXy",
"links": [
[
"parvus",
"parvus#Latin"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpar.wʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpar.vu.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "parvulus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pargolo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "parvolo"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "párvolu"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "párvulo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "párvulo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "parvus",
"4": "-ulus",
"text": "+",
"title": "parvulus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin parvus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin parvulus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"parvulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"parvulus\">\nFrom parvus + -ulus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin parvus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin parvulus\nFrom parvus + -ulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"parvulōrum",
"parvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulīs",
"links": [
[
"parvulīs",
"parvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōs",
"links": [
[
"parvulōs",
"parvulos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulīs",
"links": [
[
"parvulīs",
"parvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvolus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Old-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvulus<2>"
},
"expansion": "parvulus m (genitive parvulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 18 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 15 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from infancy, early childhood",
"text": "ā parvulō",
"translation": "from infancy, early childhood",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"little one; infant; child"
],
"id": "en-parvulus-la-noun-JoerRYII",
"links": [
[
"little one",
"little one"
],
[
"infant",
"infant"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ā puerō"
},
{
"word": "ā puerīs"
},
{
"alt": "unguiculīs",
"word": "ā tenerīs"
},
{
"word": "dē tenerō unguī"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpar.wʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpar.vu.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "parvulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Age",
"la:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parvulitās"
},
{
"word": "parvulum"
},
{
"word": "perparvulus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "parvulus"
}
],
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{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "parvus",
"4": "-ulus",
"text": "+",
"title": "parvulus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin parvus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin parvulus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"parvulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"parvulus\">\nFrom parvus + -ulus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin parvus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin parvulus\nFrom parvus + -ulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"parvulōrum",
"parvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulārum",
"links": [
[
"parvulārum",
"parvularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"parvulōrum",
"parvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulīs",
"links": [
[
"parvulīs",
"parvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōs",
"links": [
[
"parvulōs",
"parvulos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulās",
"links": [
[
"parvulās",
"parvulas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulā",
"links": [
[
"parvulā",
"parvula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulīs",
"links": [
[
"parvulīs",
"parvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvolus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Old-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvulus",
"adv": "parvulum"
},
"expansion": "parvulus (feminine parvula, neuter parvulum, adverb parvulum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"little; tiny; petty"
],
"links": [
[
"parvus",
"parvus#Latin"
],
[
"little",
"little"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"petty",
"petty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"(of size) little; tiny; petty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of size"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive adjectives",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But if youth enjoys those very pleasures more freely, in the first place it delights in insignificant things — as we have stated — and furthermore, [it enjoys] those [things] which old age, even if it does not obtain them in abundance, still does not lack altogether.",
"ref": "106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Cato Maior de Senectute 14.48",
"text": "Quod sī istīs ipsīs voluptātibus bona aetās fruitur libentius, prīmum parvulīs fruitur rēbus, ut dīximus, deinde eīs, quibus senectūs, etiamsī nōn abundē potītur, nōn omnīnō caret.",
"translation": "But if youth enjoys those very pleasures more freely, in the first place it delights in insignificant things — as we have stated — and furthermore, [it enjoys] those [things] which old age, even if it does not obtain them in abundance, still does not lack altogether.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"small; slight; paltry; mean; unimportant; insignificant"
],
"links": [
[
"parvus",
"parvus#Latin"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"slight",
"slight"
],
[
"paltry",
"paltry"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"unimportant",
"unimportant"
],
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
]
],
"qualifier": "extent; value; importance; extent; value; importance",
"raw_glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"(of degree, extent, value, importance) small; slight; paltry; mean; unimportant; insignificant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of degree"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of parvus",
"young; tender of years"
],
"links": [
[
"parvus",
"parvus#Latin"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpar.wʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpar.vu.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "parvulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Age",
"la:Size"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pargolo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "parvolo"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "párvolu"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "párvulo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "párvulo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "parvus",
"4": "-ulus",
"text": "+",
"title": "parvulus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin parvus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin parvulus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"parvulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"parvulus\">\nFrom parvus + -ulus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin parvus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ulus\nLatin parvulus\nFrom parvus + -ulus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōrum",
"links": [
[
"parvulōrum",
"parvulorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulīs",
"links": [
[
"parvulīs",
"parvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulōs",
"links": [
[
"parvulōs",
"parvulos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulō",
"links": [
[
"parvulō",
"parvulo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulīs",
"links": [
[
"parvulīs",
"parvulis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parvule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulī",
"links": [
[
"parvulī",
"parvuli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parvolus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Old-Latin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvulus<2>"
},
"expansion": "parvulus m (genitive parvulī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "parvulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from infancy, early childhood",
"text": "ā parvulō",
"translation": "from infancy, early childhood",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"little one; infant; child"
],
"links": [
[
"little one",
"little one"
],
[
"infant",
"infant"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ā puerō"
},
{
"word": "ā puerīs"
},
{
"alt": "unguiculīs",
"word": "ā tenerīs"
},
{
"word": "dē tenerō unguī"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpar.wʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpar.vu.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "parvulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Age",
"la:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aphaenops parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Bothrometopus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Bryodelphax parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Cycloramphus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Heptarthrogaster parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Mimus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Oxybrycon parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Paratorchus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Penstemon parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Phaseolus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Plestiodon parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Raorchestes parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Scarabaeolus parvulus"
},
{
"word": "Temnothorax parvulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "parvulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin parvulus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "parvus",
"3": "-ulus",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "small"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, parvus (“small”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "surface analysis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin parvulus. By surface analysis, parvus (“small”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parvula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "parvulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "parvulus m (feminine parvula, neuter parvulum)",
"name": "mul-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Specific epithets",
"Translingual adjectives",
"Translingual diminutive adjectives",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual terms borrowed from Latin",
"Translingual terms derived from Latin",
"Translingual terms suffixed with -ulus",
"mul:Size"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "small, little",
"word": "parvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of parvus; small, little."
],
"links": [
[
"parvus",
"parvus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "parvulus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for parvulus meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.